Histammonium lead iodide: atomic structure

Atomic structure Verified
Origin: experimental (T = 293.0 (±2.0) K)
Space group: P2(1)/n
Lattice parameters

Crystal system: monoclinic

a:8.9159 (±0.0007) Å
b:20.0335 (±0.0015) Å
c:8.9925 (±0.0006) Å
α:90°
β:91.875 (±0.006)°
γ:90°
Fixed parameters:
  • temperature = 293.0 (±2.0) K
L. Mao, H. Tsai, W. Nie, L. Ma, J. Im, C. C. Stoumpos, C. D. Malliakas, F. Hao, M. R. Wasielewski, A. D. Mohite, and M. G. Kanatzidis, Role of Organic Counterion in Lead- and Tin-Based Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Iodide Perovskites and Application in Planar Solar Cells, Chemistry of Materials 28, 7781‑7792 (2016). doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b03054.
System description
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Sample type: single crystal

Starting materials: PbO, HI, H3PO2, histamine dihydrochloride

Product: Dark orange plate-like crystals

Description: PbO powder was dissolved in a solution with HI and H3PO2 and heated while stirring for 20 minutes at 120 degrees Celsius. The solution became bright yellow. Histamine dihydrochloride was then dissolved into another HI solution and also heated (1:1 molar ratio to PbO). Then the latter solution was carefully layered on top of the PbI2 solution and dark orange crystals precipitated upon cooling.

Method: Single-crystal X-ray diffraction

Description: Either a STOE IPDS 2 or IPDS 2T diffractometer with Mo Kalpha radiation operated at 50 kV and 40 mA in a nitrogen atmosphere was used. Integration and absorption corrections were made with the STOE X-AREA programs. Structure was solved directly and refined with full-matrix least-squares on F2 with the OLEX2 program package.

L. Mao, H. Tsai, W. Nie, L. Ma, J. Im, C. C. Stoumpos, C. D. Malliakas, F. Hao, M. R. Wasielewski, A. D. Mohite, and M. G. Kanatzidis, Role of Organic Counterion in Lead- and Tin-Based Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Iodide Perovskites and Application in Planar Solar Cells, Chemistry of Materials 28, 7781‑7792 (2016). doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b03054.

Extraction method: Manually extracted from a publication
Entry added on: June 29, 2020, 9:43 p.m.
Entry added by: Andrew Levin NREL
Last updated on: June 12, 2022, 5:54 p.m.
Last updated by: Rayan C Duke University
Data correctness verified by:
  • Rayan C Duke University

Download data
Data set ID: 1046 Did you find any mistakes or inconsistencies about this data? Send us a note and we'll have a look at it and send you a reply. Thanks!

 

Atomic coordinates


Atomic structure Verified
Origin: experimental (T = 100.0 (±2.0) K)
Space group: P121/n1
Lattice parameters

Crystal system: monoclinic

a:8.8952 (±0.0002) Å
b:19.7237 (±0.0005) Å
c:8.925 (±0.0002) Å
α:90°
β:92.2131 (±0.0007)°
γ:90°
Fixed parameters:
  • temperature = 100.0 (±2.0) K
B. Febriansyah, T. M. Koh, Y. Lekina, N. F. Jamaludin, A. Bruno, R. Ganguly, Z. X. Shen, S. G. Mhaisalkar, and J. England, Improved Photovoltaic Efficiency and Amplified Photocurrent Generation in Mesoporous n = 1 Two-Dimensional Lead−Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells, Chemistry of Materials 31, 890‑898 (2019). doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b04064.
System description
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Sample type: single crystal

Starting materials: histamine dihydrochloride, HI, PbI2

Product: red block

Description: Histamine dihydrochloride was purchased from Sigma Aldrich. Then, stoichiometric amounts of PbI2 (purchased from Sigma Aldrich) and HA were added to concentrated stabilized aqueous HI. The concentration of the solution was maintained at 0.25-0.30M of Pb2+. The solution was heated at 140ºC and stirred for an hour. The resulting clear solution was cooled slowly to room temperature.

Method: Single Crystal X-ray Diffraction

Description: Data was collected with a BrukerX8 CCD area detector diffractometer, with Mo Kα radiation (0.71073Å) at 100 K. SAINT and SADABS packages were used for data reduction and absorption corrections, respectively.

B. Febriansyah, T. M. Koh, Y. Lekina, N. F. Jamaludin, A. Bruno, R. Ganguly, Z. X. Shen, S. G. Mhaisalkar, and J. England, Improved Photovoltaic Efficiency and Amplified Photocurrent Generation in Mesoporous n = 1 Two-Dimensional Lead−Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells, Chemistry of Materials 31, 890‑898 (2019). doi: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.8b04064.

Extraction method: Manually extracted from a publication
Entry added on: July 23, 2020, 11:56 p.m.
Entry added by: Rebecca Lau Duke University
Last updated on: April 3, 2022, 4:59 p.m.
Last updated by: Rayan C Duke University
Data correctness verified by:
  • Rayan C Duke University

Download data
Data set ID: 1502 Did you find any mistakes or inconsistencies about this data? Send us a note and we'll have a look at it and send you a reply. Thanks!

 

Atomic coordinates



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