Iodo-bis(2,2′-dithiodiethanammonium) lead iodide

Chemical Formula: C8H28N4S4PbI6
IUPAC: iodo-bis(2,2′-dithiodiethanaminium) lead (II) iodide
Alternate Names: (NH3(CH2)2S-S(CH2)2NH3)2PbI5·I, iodo-bis(2,2′-dithiodiethanaminium) pentaiodoplumbate(II)
Organic: C4H14N2S2I
Inorganic: PbI4, Lead iodide
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Formal Stoichiometry: C : 8 , H : 28 , N : 4 , S : 4 , Pb : 1 , I : 6
Atomic structure Verified
Origin: experimental (T = 173.0 (±2.0) K)
Space group: P 2₁/c
Lattice parameters

Crystal system: monoclinic

a:11.3748 (±0.0002) Å
b:8.729 (±0.0001) Å
c:29.2867 (±0.0004) Å
α:90°
β:95.004 (±0.001)°
γ:90°
Fixed parameters:
  • temperature = 173.0 (±2.0) K
A. Lemmerer and D. G. Billing, Effect of heteroatoms in the inorganic–organic layered perovskite-type hybrids [(ZCnH2nNH3)2PbI4], n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; Z = OH, Br and I; and [(H3NC2H4S2C2H4NH3)PbI4], CrystEngComm 12, 1290‑1301 (2010). doi: 10.1039/B917824D.
System description
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Sample type: single crystal

Starting materials: PbI2, HI (47%), HSC2H4NH2·HCl

Product: Yellow crystals

Description: PbI2 (0.252 mmol; 0.116 g) was dissolved in 4 mL HI solution. Then HSC2H4NH2·HCl (0.880 mmol; 0.1 g) was added and immediately formed a yellow solid. The solution was then heated 90 degrees Celsius, causing the solution to become clear after a few minutes. The solution was then cooled to room temperature at the rate of 2 degrees per hour, causing yellow and orange crystals to precipitate. The yellow crystals were used for the experiment.

Method: Single-crystal X-ray diffraction

Description: A Bruker SMART 1K CCD area detector diffractometer using Mo Kalpha radiation was used to measure SCXRD at 173 K. Omega-scans of width 0.3 degrees were used. The SAINT+ version 6.02 program was used for data reduction and the XPREP program was used for absorption corrections. SHELXS-97 was used to directly solve the structure. SHELXL-97 was used for refinement of the structure.

A. Lemmerer and D. G. Billing, Effect of heteroatoms in the inorganic–organic layered perovskite-type hybrids [(ZCnH2nNH3)2PbI4], n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; Z = OH, Br and I; and [(H3NC2H4S2C2H4NH3)PbI4], CrystEngComm 12, 1290‑1301 (2010). doi: 10.1039/B917824D.

Extraction method: Manually extracted from a publication
Entry added on: July 8, 2020, 12:20 a.m.
Entry added by: Andrew Levin NREL
Last updated on: July 4, 2022, 1:26 p.m.
Last updated by: Rayan C Duke University
Data correctness verified by:
  • Rayan C Duke University

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Atomic coordinates



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