Methylammonium lead iodide: phase transition temperature

Phase transition temperature Verified
MAPbI3 (h3d3-CH3ND3PbI3)
Origin: experimental
Phase transition #1
Initial crystal system tetragonal
Final crystal system cubic
Initial space group I4/mcm
Final space group Pm-3m
Direction Heating
Phase transition temperature 335.0 K

Hysteresis: 10

P. S. Whitfield, N. Herron, W. E. Guise, K. Page, Y. Q. Cheng, I. Milas, and M. K. Crawford, Structures, Phase Transitions and Tricritical Behavior of the Hybrid Perovskite Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide, Scientific Reports 6, 35685:1‑35685:15 (2016). doi: 10.1038/srep35685.
Phase transition #2
Initial crystal system cubic
Final crystal system tetragonal
Initial space group Pm-3m
Final space group I4/mcm
Direction Cooling
Phase transition temperature 325.0 K

Hysteresis: 10

P. S. Whitfield, N. Herron, W. E. Guise, K. Page, Y. Q. Cheng, I. Milas, and M. K. Crawford, Structures, Phase Transitions and Tricritical Behavior of the Hybrid Perovskite Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide, Scientific Reports 6, 35685:1‑35685:15 (2016). doi: 10.1038/srep35685.
Phase transition #3
Initial crystal system orthorhombic
Final crystal system tetragonal
Initial space group Pnma
Final space group I4/mcm
Direction Heating
Phase transition temperature 169.0 K

Hysteresis: 7

P. S. Whitfield, N. Herron, W. E. Guise, K. Page, Y. Q. Cheng, I. Milas, and M. K. Crawford, Structures, Phase Transitions and Tricritical Behavior of the Hybrid Perovskite Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide, Scientific Reports 6, 35685:1‑35685:15 (2016). doi: 10.1038/srep35685.
Phase transition #4
Initial crystal system tetragonal
Final crystal system orthorhombic
Initial space group I4/mcm
Final space group Pnma
Direction Cooling
Phase transition temperature 162.0 K

Hysteresis: 7

P. S. Whitfield, N. Herron, W. E. Guise, K. Page, Y. Q. Cheng, I. Milas, and M. K. Crawford, Structures, Phase Transitions and Tricritical Behavior of the Hybrid Perovskite Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide, Scientific Reports 6, 35685:1‑35685:15 (2016). doi: 10.1038/srep35685.
System description
Dimensionality: 3D
Sample type: powder

Starting materials: CH3ND3I

Product: Black CH3ND3PbI3 Powder

Description: Preparation of CH3ND3I: React methylamine gas with HI to yield methyl ammonium iodide. Exchange the two H atoms attached to the nitrogen atoms with D by dissolving the salt in 10 ml D2O (99 atom % D), drying under vacuum, and then repeating two more times. The resulting CH3ND3I was estimated to be better than 98 atom% D on the ammonium group. Add material to ~6 g of lead iodide and mix in ~25mL of DMF. Upon stirring, obtain pale yellow clear solution. Warm resulting solution and stir overnight in a N2 glove box. Evaporate solution to dryness under vacuum and wash the resulting black solution with dichloromethane and n-propanol. Isolate using suction drying. Anneal solid in nitrogen in the glove box at 140 °C for 1hr to remove residual solvent.

Comment: MAPbI3 (d3-CH3ND3PbI3)

Method: Neutron diffraction

Description: Samples were loaded into 8mm diameter vanadium cans in a helium glove-box for analysis on the POWGEN diffractometer situated at the Spallation Neutron Source, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The analyses of the POWGEN data were carried out using the TOPAS refinement package for Rietveld. Heating and cooling rates were 1K/min. Refer to Page 10 Table 2.

P. S. Whitfield, N. Herron, W. E. Guise, K. Page, Y. Q. Cheng, I. Milas, and M. K. Crawford, Structures, Phase Transitions and Tricritical Behavior of the Hybrid Perovskite Methyl Ammonium Lead Iodide, Scientific Reports 6, 35685:1‑35685:15 (2016). doi: 10.1038/srep35685.

Extraction method: Manual entry
Entry added on: June 30, 2019, 6:46 p.m.
Entry added by: Xiaochen Du Duke University
Last updated on: April 9, 2022, 5:09 p.m.
Last updated by: Rayan C Duke University
Data correctness verified by:
  • Rayan C Duke University

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