S-2-methylbutylammonium lead bromide

Chemical Formula: C10H28N2PbBr4
IUPAC: S-2-methylbutylammonium lead (II) Bromide
Alternate Names: (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4
Organic: C5H14N
Inorganic: PbBr4, lead bromide
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Formal Stoichiometry: C : 10 , H : 28 , N : 2 , Pb : 1 , Br : 4
Atomic structure
Origin: experimental (T = 100.0 K)
Space group: P 2₁
Lattice parameters

Crystal system: monoclinic

a:15.31429958 Å
b:8.220509529 Å
c:8.172200203 Å
α:90°
β:100.7149963°
γ:90°
Fixed parameters:
  • temperature = 100.0 K
Y. Xie, R. Song, A. Singh, M. Jana, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Kinetically Controlled Structural Transitions in Layered Halide-Based Perovskites: An Approach to Modulate Spin Splitting, Journal of the American Chemical Society 144 (33), 15223‑15235 (2022). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c05574.
System description
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Sample type: single crystal

Starting materials: S-2-MeBA, PbBr2, HI, dimethylformamide (DMF), dichloromethane (DCM), ethyl ether

Product: yellow flaky single crystals (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4

Description: Add (S-2-MeBA) (0.25 mmol) and PbBr2 (0.125 mmol) to 0.8 mL of an aqueous HI solution. Obtain a clear solution at 95 degrees Celsius, then cool to room temperature at a rate of 2 degrees Celsius per hour. The cooling process yields about 0.07 grams of (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4 crystals. Then, dissolve 0.03 g of the obtained crystals in dimethylformamide (DMF) (0.8 mol/L) in a small uncovered vial, and place it in a larger vial holding dichloromethane (DCM). Over a week-long period, the DCM vapors diffuse into the vial with the DMF solution and produce yellow flaky single crystals ((S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4) as well as S-2-MeBA salt, light-yellow needle-shaped crystals. The crystals were filtered, washed with ethyl ether, and vacuum-dried. The (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4 crystals can be separated from the salt crystals under a microscope, and they were then used for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SC-XRD).

Comment: Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC): A TA Discovery DSC 2500 was used to carry out low-temperature conventional differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements. The instrument was under helium purge with a 5 K/min ramp from 298 K to 124 K and back to 298 K (with use of an LN2P cooler). Sample powder was loaded into a Tzero Hermetic aluminum pan, with temperature and enthalpy calibrated in advance. A similar instrument was used to perform high-temperature DSC measurements under nitrogen purge. The ramp rate was 5 K/min from 298 K to 603 K. An aluminum pan was hermetically sealed to contain samples.

Method: Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)

Description: A TA Discovery DSC 2500 was used to carry out low-temperature conventional differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements. The instrument was under helium purge with a 5 K/min ramp from 298 K to 124 K and back to 298 K (with use of an LN2P cooler). Sample powder was loaded into a Tzero Hermetic aluminum pan, with temperature and enthalpy calibrated in advance. A similar instrument was used to perform high-temperature DSC measurements under nitrogen purge. The ramp rate was 5 K/min from 298 K to 603 K. An aluminum pan was hermetically sealed to contain samples.

Y. Xie, R. Song, A. Singh, M. Jana, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Kinetically Controlled Structural Transitions in Layered Halide-Based Perovskites: An Approach to Modulate Spin Splitting, Journal of the American Chemical Society 144 (33), 15223‑15235 (2022). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c05574.

Entry added on: Aug. 4, 2022, 11:51 a.m.
Entry added by: Ruyi Song Chemistry department, Duke university
Last updated on: Sept. 20, 2022, 10:52 a.m.
Last updated by: Harrison York Duke University

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Data set ID: 2037 Did you find any mistakes or inconsistencies about this data? Send us a note and we'll have a look at it and send you a reply. Thanks!

 

Atomic coordinates


Band structure

See all entries for this property (2 total)

T = 298.0 K
Origin: experimental
Space group: P 2₁
Band structure

Crystal system: monoclinic

Y. Xie, R. Song, A. Singh, M. Jana, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Kinetically Controlled Structural Transitions in Layered Halide-Based Perovskites: An Approach to Modulate Spin Splitting, Journal of the American Chemical Society 144 (33), 15223‑15235 (2022). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c05574.
System description
Dimensionality: 2D n: 1
Sample type: single crystal

Starting materials: S-2-MeBA, PbBr2, HI, dimethylformamide (DMF), dichloromethane (DCM), ethyl ether

Product: yellow flaky single crystals (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4

Description: Add (S-2-MeBA) (0.25 mmol) and PbBr2 (0.125 mmol) to 0.8 mL of an aqueous HI solution. Obtain a clear solution at 95 degrees Celsius, then cool to room temperature at a rate of 2 degrees Celsius per hour. The cooling process yields about 0.07 grams of (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4 crystals. Then, dissolve 0.03 g of the obtained crystals in dimethylformamide (DMF) (0.8 mol/L) in a small uncovered vial, and place it in a larger vial holding dichloromethane (DCM). Over a week-long period, the DCM vapors diffuse into the vial with the DMF solution and produce yellow flaky single crystals ((S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4) as well as S-2-MeBA salt, light-yellow needle-shaped crystals. The crystals were filtered, washed with ethyl ether, and vacuum-dried. The (S-2-MeBA)2PbBr4 crystals can be separated from the salt crystals under a microscope, and they were then used for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SC-XRD).

Code: FHI-aims

Level of theory: density functional theory

Exchange-correlation functional: HSE06 [α=0.25, ω=0.11 Å^(-1)]

K-point grid: 3x4x4

Level of relativity: relativistic atomic ZORA scalar, include_spin_orbit

Basis set definition: FHI-aims intermediate settings

Numerical accuracy: FHI-aims intermediate settings

Geometry used in the calculation

Y. Xie, R. Song, A. Singh, M. Jana, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Kinetically Controlled Structural Transitions in Layered Halide-Based Perovskites: An Approach to Modulate Spin Splitting, Journal of the American Chemical Society 144 (33), 15223‑15235 (2022). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c05574.

Extraction method: manual extraction
Entry added on: Oct. 3, 2022, 11:18 p.m.
Entry added by: Harrison York Duke University
Last updated on: Oct. 6, 2022, 6:36 p.m.
Last updated by: Harrison York Duke University

Download data
Data set ID: 2117 Did you find any mistakes or inconsistencies about this data? Send us a note and we'll have a look at it and send you a reply. Thanks!


License

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