2-(2-bromophenyl)ethylammonium lead iodide

Chemical Formula: C16H22Br2I4N2Pb
IUPAC:
Alternate Names: (2-BrPEA)2PbI4_X-ray_80K
Organic: 2-(2-bromophenyl)ethylammonium
Inorganic: lead iodide
Dimensionality: 2D n:
Formal Stoichiometry: C : 16 , H : 22 , Br : 2 , I : 4 , N : 2 , Pb : 1
Atomic structure
Method: Single crystal X-ray diffraction and H-atom-only DFT relaxation
Origin: experimental
Space group: P21
Lattice parameters #1 - Experimental XRD structure_80K

Crystal system: monoclinic

a:8.89519 (±0.00017) Å
b:8.16172 (±0.00017) Å
c:17.994 (±0.0004) Å
α:90°
β:94.8947 (±0.0019)°
γ:90°
Y. Xie, G. Koknat, N. J. Weadock, X. Wang, R. Song, M. F. Toney, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Hydrogen Bonding Analysis of Structural Transition-Induced Symmetry Breaking and Spin Splitting in a Hybrid Perovskite Employing a Synergistic Diffraction-DFT Approach, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024, 146, 22509−22521 146, 22509‑22521 (2024). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c06287.
Lattice parameters #2 - H-atom-only DFT-relaxed structure_80K

Crystal system: monoclinic

a:8.89519 Å
b:8.16172 Å
c:35.987999 Å
α:90°
β:94.894699°
γ:90°
Y. Xie, G. Koknat, N. J. Weadock, X. Wang, R. Song, M. F. Toney, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Hydrogen Bonding Analysis of Structural Transition-Induced Symmetry Breaking and Spin Splitting in a Hybrid Perovskite Employing a Synergistic Diffraction-DFT Approach, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024, 146, 22509−22521 146, 22509‑22521 (2024). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c06287.
System description
Dimensionality: 2D n:
Sample type: single crystal

Starting materials: PbI2, 2-BrPEA, aq. HI, methanol

Product: Small plate shape yellowish single crystals

Description: For crystal growth, they used slow evaporation method, where 0.125 mmol PbI2 and 0.25 mmol organic amine (2-BrPEA) were dissolved into the mixed solvent of 2.5 mL of aq HI solution and 2.5 mL of methanol. Then, they kept the solution in a N2 atmosphere. During the evaporation reaction, methanol evaporates slowly for over one week and yellow plate-shaped crystals generate. The obtained crystals were filtered and washed with ethyl ether and vacuum-dried.

Method: Single crystal X-ray diffraction

Comment: This is an experimentally characterized structure at 80K. The experimental data was used for the H-atom-only DFT-relaxation.

Code: FHI-aims

Level of theory: DFT

Exchange-correlation functional: PBE+TS with van der Waals correction

K-point grid: 5×5×2

Level of relativity: atomic ZORA with SOC

Comment: This is a H-atom-only DFT-relaxed structure. The DFT relaxations were exclusively performed for H atoms, while all other atoms (Pb, I, Br, N, and C) and experiment-derived lattice constants were kept fixed.

Y. Xie, G. Koknat, N. J. Weadock, X. Wang, R. Song, M. F. Toney, V. Blum, and D. Mitzi, Hydrogen Bonding Analysis of Structural Transition-Induced Symmetry Breaking and Spin Splitting in a Hybrid Perovskite Employing a Synergistic Diffraction-DFT Approach, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024, 146, 22509−22521 146, 22509‑22521 (2024). doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c06287.

Entry added on: Sept. 11, 2024, 4:16 p.m.
Entry added by: Yi Xie
Last updated on: Sept. 11, 2024, 4:16 p.m.
Last updated by: Yi Xie

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Atomic coordinates



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